专利摘要:
The present invention is directed to a check valve assembly for a compressor (1) or a vacuum pump (100) comprising: - a valve body (5) adapted to receive a valve plate (6), the valve plate (6) between a first open position and tilt a second closed position; - wherein the valve body (5) is connected to an outflow opening (3) of a compressor (1) or the inflow opening (300) of a vacuum pump (100); - a second fluid line (8) that can be attached to the valve body (5), wherein the second fluid line (8) is connected to an external network (2); - a shaft (9) and at least one bearing (10) for connecting the valve plate (6) to the valve body (5); characterized in that the valve plate (6) comprises an elongate member (11) having a hollow tube through which the shaft (9) is inserted to rotatably mount the valve plate (6) in the valve body (5) and, characterized in that it is at least one bearing (10) is positioned on the shaft (9) and within the hollow tube.
公开号:BE1024421B1
申请号:E2016/5708
申请日:2016-09-21
公开日:2018-02-20
发明作者:Erwin Louis Annie Claes
申请人:Atlas Copco Airpower Naamloze Vennootschap;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

(73) Holder (s):
ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER public limited company
2610, WILRIJK
Belgium (72) Inventor (s):
CLAES Erwin Louis Annie
2610 WILRIJK
Belgium (54) Check valve assembly (57) The present invention is directed to a check valve assembly for a compressor (1) or a vacuum pump (100) comprising: - a valve body (5) adapted to receive a valve plate (6), the valve plate ( 6) tilts between a first open position and a second closed position; - the valve body (5) being connected to an outflow opening (3) of a compressor (1) or the inflow opening (300) of a vacuum pump (100); - a second fluid conduit (8) that can be attached to the valve body (5), the second fluid conduit (8) being connected to an external network (2); - a shaft (9) and at least one bearing (10) to connect the valve plate (6) to the valve body (5); characterized in that the valve plate (6) comprises an elongated part (11) having a hollow tube through which the shaft (9) is inserted to rotatably mount the valve plate (6) in the valve body (5) and, characterized in that it is at least one bearing (10) is positioned on the shaft (9) and inside the hollow tube.
Figure 2
BELGIAN INVENTION PATENT
FPS Economy, K.M.O., Self-employed & Energy
Publication number: 1024421 Filing number: BE2016 / 5708
Intellectual Property Office International classification: F04C 25/02 F04B 39/10 F04C 29/12 F04B 53/10 F16K 15/03 Date of issue: 20/02/2018
The Minister of Economy,
Having regard to the Paris Convention of 20 March 1883 for the Protection of Industrial Property;
Having regard to the Law of March 28, 1984 on inventive patents, Article 22, for patent applications filed before September 22, 2014;
Having regard to Title 1 Invention Patents of Book XI of the Economic Law Code, Article XI.24, for patent applications filed from September 22, 2014;
Having regard to the Royal Decree of 2 December 1986 on the filing, granting and maintenance of inventive patents, Article 28;
Having regard to the application for an invention patent received by the Intellectual Property Office on 21/09/2016.
Whereas for patent applications that fall within the scope of Title 1, Book XI, of the Code of Economic Law (hereinafter WER), in accordance with Article XI.19, § 4, second paragraph, of the WER, the granted patent will be limited. to the patent claims for which the novelty search report was prepared, when the patent application is the subject of a novelty search report indicating a lack of unity of invention as referred to in paragraph 1, and when the applicant does not limit his filing and does not file a divisional application in accordance with the search report.
Decision:
Article 1
ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER public limited company, Boomsesteenweg 957, 2610 WILRIJK Belgium;
represented by
VAN VARENBERG Patrick, Arenbergstraat 13, 2000, ANTWERP;
a Belgian invention patent with a term of 20 years, subject to payment of the annual fees as referred to in Article XI.48, § 1 of the Code of Economic Law, for: Check valve assembly.
INVENTOR (S):
CLAES Erwin Louis Annie, c / o Atlas Copco Airpower N.V. Boomsesteenweg 957, 2610, WILRIJK;
PRIORITY:
20/07/2016 US 62364352;
BREAKDOWN:
Split from basic application: Filing date of the basic application:
Article 2. - This patent is granted without prior investigation into the patentability of the invention, without warranty of the Merit of the invention, nor of the accuracy of its description and at the risk of the applicant (s).
Brussels, 20/02/2018,
With special authorization:
B E2016 / 5708
Check valve assembly.
This invention relates to a check valve assembly configured to be mounted at the interface between a compressor or a vacuum pump and an external network to prevent a fluid from flowing upstream, the check valve assembly comprising: a valve body adapted to receive a valve plate, wherein the valve plate is adapted to tilt between a first open position in which the fluid can flow through the check valve and a second closed position in which the fluid cannot flow through the check valve; the valve body being adapted to be connected to an outflow port of a compressor or to the inlet port of a vacuum pump via a first fluid conduit; a second fluid conduit attachable to the valve body, the second fluid conduit adapted to be connected to an external network; one shaft and at least one bearing to connect the valve plate to the valve body.
Momentarily, check valves are used to control fluid flow in a fluid line.
One example can be found in RU 2,177,574, with Novikov Mikhail Ivanovich and Surskij Aleksandr Ivanovich as applicants. The document discloses a valve having a housing and a valve disc, the valve disc mounted within the housing via a shaft on which a number of three bearings are placed, one end of the shaft being mounted on an actuator while the
B E2016 / 5708 other end of the shaft is mounted on the valve body through a damper.
One drawback of the valve disclosed in the above-mentioned patent document is the complex structure required to mount the valve disc on the valve body.
Another drawback is the risk of breakage during valve operation due to inadequate shaft reinforcement along its length.
Other drawbacks include the manufacturing and maintenance costs associated with such a valve due to the myriad of complex and non-standard components used throughout its layout.
Another example of such a valve is found in RU 2,187,030, with applicant OAO KALUZH TURBINNYJ ZD.
For the valve disclosed therein, the pivot plate is mounted to the housing via pivot shaft, a handle and a rotary hydraulic damper.
One of the disadvantages of such a valve is the complex design, which makes the production and maintenance processes laborious and expensive. A further drawback is the risk of breakage at the connection between the rotating plate and the housing due to insufficient support of the rotating shaft.
Taking into account the above-mentioned drawbacks, it is an object of the present invention to provide a valve with a stronger and more reliable connection between the valve plate and the valve body.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a valve with a long service life, which is of simple design
B E2016 / 5708 has simple and fast assembly, and at the same time has low maintenance and production costs.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a valve that would eliminate the risk of unwanted displacements during operation,
Furthermore, it is desirable to provide a valve that would eliminate the risk of back-turning in the compressor element due to fluctuations in the requested pressure.
The present invention addresses at least one of the above and / or other problems by providing a check valve assembly configured to be mounted at the interface between a compressor or a vacuum pump and an external network to prevent fluid from entering flowing upstream, the check valve assembly comprising:
a valve body adapted to receive a valve plate, the valve plate adapted to tilt between a first open position in which the fluid can flow through the non-return valve and a second closed position in which the fluid cannot flow through the non-return valve;
- wherein the valve body is adapted to be connected to an outlet opening of a compressor or to the inlet opening of a vacuum pump via a first fluid line;
~ a second fluid conduit that can be attached to the valve body, the second fluid conduit being adapted to be connected to an external network;
B E2016 / 5708
-an axis and at least one lower the valve plate. to to connect with the valve body; where the valve plate includes an elongated portion Which a hollow tube making the ashes stabbed at the valve plate rotatable to mount in the valve body and, therefore
characterized in that it is positioned at least one bearing on the shaft and within the hollow tube.
indeed, since the valve plate includes an elongated part that has a hollow tube through which the shaft is inserted, a much better and robust support for the shaft is provided, since the system includes at least one bearing mounted within the hollow pipe, the robustness even further and, consequently, the risks of breakage at the connection between the valve plate and the valve body are significantly reduced, if not even eliminated.
In addition, both the service life of the valve system and the period after which the valve system would require a maintenance process are significantly increased.
By using such a structure for the valve system and by integrating such standard components, the production and maintenance processes become very easy and cost efficient. In addition, the valve plate and valve body can be made of cast components, and the valve system of the present invention uses only a very limited number of components and has a simple layout.
Tests have shown that, due to the structure of the check valve according to the present invention, the valve plate responds very quickly to sudden changes in pressure at the external network and in a second closed position
B E2016 / 5708 tilts, thereby avoiding a reversal type of movement for the element of the compressor or of the vacuum pump.
In addition, in the event that the check valve is mounted in a compressor, the check valve prevents compressed air from the external network from flowing back into the compressor, thus avoiding damage to the compressor.
Also, when such a non-return valve is mounted in a vacuum pump, the non-return valve prevents air from the vacuum pump from flowing into the external network, thereby avoiding damage to the vacuum pump element.
For the purposes of the present invention, the compressor should typically be understood to mean the entire compressor installation including the compressor element, all connecting lines and valves, the compressor housing and optionally the motor driving the compressor element.
Likewise, the vacuum pump is to be understood to mean the entire vacuum pump installation, including the vacuum element, all typical connection lines and valves, the vacuum pump housing, and optionally the motor driving the vacuum pump element.
In the context of the present invention, the compressor element is to be understood to mean the housing of the compressor element in which the compression process takes place by means of a rotor or by a reciprocating movement.
Similarly, the vacuum element is to be understood to mean the housing of the vacuum element in which the vacuum process takes place by means of a rotor or by a reciprocating movement.
B E2016 / 5708
In some cases, a more complex compressor installation can be created to meet demand from the external network. Consequently, multiple compressors can be mounted in parallel and provide compressed air for the external network, such compressors having the same pressure and flow characteristics, or different pressure and flow characteristics.
Preferably, a non-return valve according to the present invention is mounted on the outflow opening of each compressor.
When such compressor installations are used, a typical situation can be the situation where the pressure measured within the second fluid line can reach higher values than the pressure measured within the first fluid line because, for example, a compressor with a higher pressure and flow characteristic in parallel with a compressor would operate with a lower pressure and flow rate characteristic, or because one compressor would operate and another would be on standby.
If a non-return valve according to the present invention were not used within such a system, compressed air from the external network could flow into the compressor which has a lower pressure rating within the first fluid line, creating a hazardous situation that could damage the compressor element and other components that are part of the compressor, such as different valves or connections.
It is to be understood that a similar effect of a non-return valve according to the present invention is achieved within a vacuum pump, the only difference being that the non-return valve is mounted at the inlet opening of the
B E2016 / 5708 vacuum pump and now air from the vacuum element in the external
network can flow • In addition, because a check valve according to the current invention is becoming used the engine that drives it compressor element whether the vacuum element is driving less need to power the compressor or vacuum pump too start. Consequently located the check valve according to the current invention see i. n a second closed position for the
compressor or vacuum pump is started.
Consequently, the pressure measured within the first fluid line is approximately equal to the pressure measured at the inlet of the compressor or vacuum pump, so that the motor has to generate less power to start the compressor or vacuum pump. At the same time, much higher efficiency is achieved, extending the life of the engine and allowing a user of such a compressor or vacuum pump to reduce energy costs as well as maintenance costs.
If a check valve were not used in accordance with the present invention, the pressure measured within the first fluid line would have the same value as the pressure measured within the external network, which may be much higher than the pressure measured at the inlet of the compressor or vacuum pump. Consequently, the motor driving the compressor element or the vacuum pump should generate more power during the starting sequence.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the event that such a check valve is mounted within a compressor, a relief valve may further be mounted within the first fluid conduit, between the compressor and the check valve. Where the relief valve inside the fluid that is available
B E2016 / 5708 the compressor releases into the atmosphere once the compressor has been unloaded or switched off. Since in such a situation the check valve will be brought into a second closed position, compressed air from the external network cannot reach the blow-off valve and escape into the atmosphere, thus maintaining a very high compressor efficiency at all times.
The present invention is further directed to the use of a check valve of the present invention in controlling the flow of fluid at the outlet of a compressor or at the inlet port of a vacuum pump.
With the insight to better demonstrate the features of the invention, some preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below, by way of example without limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 schematically shows a compressed air system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 schematically depicts a top view of a check valve assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 schematically depicts a valve plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 schematically depicts a slightly rotated 3D back view of a check valve assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 5 schematically shows a cross-section through the body of the valve according to line I-I in Figure 2;
B E2016 / 5708
Figure 6 schematically illustrates check valve assembly fluid conduit of the present invention;
a cross section of mounted within an embodiment of a
DeΩ the
Figure 7 schematically illustrates a cross-section through the body of the valve and the valve plate according to line II-II in Figure 2;
ΙΟ
Figure 8 elongated valve body, schematic part of a cross-sectional view along line of the valve plate and 111-111 in Figure 2 through it;
Figure 9 schematically illustrates check valve assembly fluid conduit of the present invention;
a front view of mounted within an embodiment of a
Π6Π de
Figure 10 schematically depicts a cross-sectional view of a check valve assembly mounted within a fluid conduit according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 schematically depicts a vacuum system according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
Figure 12 schematically depicts a cross-sectional view of a check valve assembly mounted within a vacuum pump fluid conduit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1 illustrates a compressed air system in which a compressor 1 supplies compressed air to an external network 2. The fluid flow at an outflow opening 3 of the compressor 1 is controlled by means of a check valve assembly 4.
BE2016 / 5708
Similarly, Figure 11 illustrates a vacuum pump system in which a vacuum pump 100 supplies vacuum to an external network 2. The fluid flow at the inflow opening 300 of the vacuum pump 100 is controlled by a check valve assembly 4.
The check valve assembly 4 includes a valve body 5 receiving a valve plate 6, as illustrated at least in Figure.
The valve plate 6 is adapted to tilt between a first open position in which fluid can flow through the check valve 4 and a second closed position in which fluid cannot flow through the check valve 4, as illustrated in Figure 6 and Figure 12.
In the case of a compressor 1, the valve body 5 is preferably mounted to an outflow opening 3 of the compressor 1 via a first fluid conduit 7. Furthermore, a second fluid conduit 8 is attachable to the valve body 5, on the opposite side of the first fluid conduit 7 the second fluid conduit 8 creating a space in which the valve plate 6 tilts freely between the first open position and the second closed position. Where the second fluid conduit 8 is adapted to be connected to an external network 2.
In the case of a vacuum pump 100, the valve body 5 is preferably mounted on an inflow opening 300 of the vacuum pump 100 via a first fluid conduit 7, as illustrated in Figure 11, the first fluid conduit 7 creating a space in which the valve plate 6 tilts freely between the first open position and the second closed position, as shown in Figure 12.
B E2016 / 5708
A second fluid conduit 8 is attachable to the valve body on the opposite side of the first fluid conduit 7, the second fluid conduit 8 being adapted to be connected to an external network.
For example, if we return to Figure 5, it can be seen that the check valve assembly 4 preferably further includes a shaft 9 and at least one bearing 10 to connect the valve plate to the valve body 5.
Preferably, for a stronger connection between the valve plate 6 and the valve body 5, the valve plate 6 comprises an elongated portion il having a hollow tube through which the shaft 9 is inserted to rotatably mount the valve plate 6 in the valve body 5. Since the shaft 9 is fully inserted through the hollow tube, the shaft 9 is reinforced over the full length of the tube, and no weak structural points are created.
For an even more robust structure, the at least one bearing 10 is positioned on the shaft 9 and within the hollow tube.
By adopting such a robust layout to connect the valve plate 6 to the valve body 5, the life of the check valve assembly 4 becomes considerable. extended and the check valve assembly 4 is much more reliable compared to the Systems currently in use.
Since the check valve assembly 4 is mounted between the first fluid conduit 7 and the second fluid conduit 8, a structural constraint is automatically created by such flow conduits, 7 and 8, and the valve cannot come off during operation.
B E2016 / 5708
Although the layout of the check valve assembly of the present invention is simple, a very robust and durable product is obtained.
Since the valve body 5 and the valve plate 6 can be made of cast metal, there is no structural weakness over their entire surface.
Although for the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings the valve plate 6 is illustrated as being relatively circular, excluding the elongated part 11, it is to be understood within the scope of the present invention that such a plate can be made in any way. any shape, such as by way of example but not limited to: oval, square, rectangular, rhomboid or any other desired shape, depending on the application for which such check valve assembly 4 is designed.
At the same time, in the context of the present invention, the valve body 5 should not be limited to a circular layout, and it should be understood that any shape can be used without departing from the scope of the invention, such as by way of example but not limited Lot: oval, square, rectangular, or any other desired shape.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention and as illustrated, for example, in Figure 5, the check valve 4 comprises two bearings 10 mounted within the hollow tube at a distance from each other, the at least two bearings 10 being preferably mounted on the shaft 9, and inside the hollow tube.
B E2016 / 5708
Such a layout ensures an even more robust structure. At the same time, depending on the diameter of the check valve 4, standard components can be used.
In the context of the present invention, a distance from each other is to be understood to be a distance of more than zero from each other.
In the context of the present invention it is to be understood that more than two bearings 10 can be mounted on the shaft 9, as an example but not limited to three, four or more depending on the type of bearings to which the manufacturer and optionally resist the diameter and pressures for which the check valve 4 is designed.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the two bearings 10 are mounted on the ends of the hollow tube.
Preferably, the valve body 5 includes a recess 12 to receive the elongated portion 11 therein, as illustrated at least in Figure 2 and Figure 5.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, without any limitation, the at least two bearings 10 are mounted in direct contact with the valve body 5, thus creating a very strong structural connection.
The shaft 9 is preferably inserted into the elongated part and the at least two bearings 10 are received thereon.
Further preferably, for a more stable and reliable connection, the shaft 9 extends within the valve body 5 a minimum distance, at both ends of the shaft, as illustrated in Figure 8.
B E2016 / 5708
In another embodiment of the present invention, the check valve assembly 4 further includes a locking pin 13 mounted by the valve body 5 to lock the shaft in the valve body 5. It goes without saying that as long as the locking pin 13 is available and the check valve assembly 4 operates within nominal parameters, the shaft 9 cannot be disassembled.
The locking pin 13 can be any type of locking mechanism such as by way of example but not limited to; a screw, a bolt, an adhesive or a seal arranged in a cavity, or the like, the cavity being relatively perpendicular to the axis 9, or at an angle to the axis 9.
For easy mounting, the valve body 5 preferably includes an opening 14 through a side wall through which the shaft 9 is slid into its final position.
In order to create a fluid-tight check valve assembly 4 so that compressed air does not leak to the outside environment, after the locking pin 13 is mounted, a sealing plug 15 is attached to the opening 14. Another sealing plug 15 is preferably mounted on the opening receiving the locking pin 13.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the valve plate 6 is adapted to be mounted eccentrically in the valve body 5.
In the context of the present invention, eccentrically is understood to mean the following: the center of the valve plate 6, preferably determined by virtually excluding the elongated part 11, in which case the contour of the valve plate 6 defines a circle, wherein the center is positioned in a place other than it
B E2016 / 5708 center of the valve body 5. Or, in the case where the check valve assembly 4 has a different shape, by eccentric is to be understood: the valve plate 6 is not received centrally within the valve body 5.
Tests have shown that since the valve plate 6 and the valve body 5 are eccentric, the check valve 4 of the present invention can open further than standard valves. This translates into a very small pressure drop between the pressure measured within the first fluid line 7 and the pressure measured within the second fluid line 8.
Consequently, standard pipe sizes can be used for the first and second fluid pipes 7 and 8, without the need to install pipes of a larger diameter and without using a collector to realize such a small pressure drop.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the valve body 5 further includes a seat 16 to receive the valve plate 6, the seat 16 having a lower portion, H1, near where the elongated portion 11 is mounted, and a higher portion , H2, on the opposite side from where the elongated part 11 is mounted, as illustrated in Figure 6.
In the context of the present invention, it is to be understood that the seat 16 is a continuous structure along the surface of the valve body 5 which receives the valve plate 6 over its full circumference.
For an even stronger structure, the valve plate 6 may include a thicker peripheral structure where the valve plate 6 contacts the seat 16, the structure being in the form of a flange or a rim.
B E2016 / 5708
Preferably, the valve plate 6 is adapted to be received on the seat 16 at an angle α to a horizontal plane AA,, the angle α being the difference between the higher part H2 and the lower part H1.
As can be seen in Figure 7, the angle α was determined by drawing a vertical line AA ', from the lowest point of the seat 16, corresponding to the angle of the recess 12, and cutting that line with a line AA' drawn as an extension of the rim 17 of the valve plate 6, the rim 17 being brought into direct contact with the seat 16 when the valve plate 6 is in a second closed position.
In other words, if we consider that flange F determines a plane FF that is relatively vertical during normal operation of the check valve 4, and that edge 17 determines a plane HH, the angle α is defined as the angle between the plane FF and HH, at the intersection of those two planes, as illustrated in Figure 6.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle α may be between more than 0 ° and 20 °, more preferably between 5 ° and 10 °, even more preferably, the angle α is selected to be about 5 °.
Tests have shown that, by creating such an angle α, the valve plate 6 automatically closes under the influence of gravity.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention without any limitation, the valve plate 6 is adapted to be mounted eccentrically with respect to the tilt lamp 5 and at the same time forms the valve seat
16 the angle α of about 5 ° as defined above.
B E2016 / 5708
In such a case, the opening angle of the valve plate 6 with respect to the horizontal line AA 'is approximately 58 °. Consequently, a very low pressure drop across the check valve 4 is maintained, while at the same time the check valve 4 is robust and reliable.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the valve body 5 further includes a channel on its outer surface (not shown) for securing the valve body 5 within the first fluid conduit 7,
Consequently, the channel, when assembled, falls within a cotter pin-like structure positioned on the inner surface of the first fluid conduit 7, with the valve body 5 within the first fluid conduit 7 being secured in the correct position. Accordingly, the check valve assembly 4 cannot be mounted in a rotated position, nor can it rotate during its operation.
Figure 9 illustrates a view of a mounted check valve assembly according to the present invention. Wherein this view is chosen to be perpendicular to the second fluid line 8, in case the check valve assembly 4 is mounted to the outlet opening of a compressor 1. In this example, the valve plate 6 is in open position and fluid from the first fluid line 7 flow to the second fluid conduit 8 and further to the external network 2.
In the case as illustrated in Figure 11, when the check valve assembly is mounted on the inflow opening 300 of a vacuum pump 100, the view of Figure 9 is selected to be perpendicular to the first fluid conduit 7, In such case, the valve plate 6 is open position and
BE2016 / 5708 can stream fluid from the second fluid conduit 8 and, consequently, from the external network 2 into the first fluid conduit 7 and into the inflow opening 300 of the vacuum pump 100. The present invention is further directed to the use of a non-return valve 4 according to the present invention in controlling the flow of fluid at the outflow opening 3 of a compressor 1 as shown in Figure 1 or at the inflow opening 300 of a vacuum pump 100, as shown in Figure 11.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the check valve assembly may include a magnet 18 mounted on the seat 16 or within a recess created in the seat 16 so that the valve plate 6 comes into direct contact with the magnet 18 when the check valve 4 is in the second closed position, as illustrated in Figure 10.
The magnet 18 is preferably connected to an electrical circuit 20 via an electrical connection 19.
Preferably, when the compressor 1 or vacuum pump 100 is turned off, the magnet 18 is charged by flowing the electrical circuit 20 by an electric current through the electrical terminal 19, so that the check valve 4 is held in a second closed position.
When the compressor 1 or vacuum pump 100 is turned on, the electrical circuit 20 stops the electrical current through the electrical connection 19, so that the magnet 18 becomes de-energized and the check valve 4 can tilt into a first open position when the pressure within the first fluid conduit 7 is higher is then the pressure within the second fluid conduit 8 in the case of a compressor 1, or when the pressure is within the
B E2016 / 5708 first fluid line 7 is lower than the pressure within the second fluid line 8 in the case of a vacuum pump 100.
The working principle is very simple and as follows.
When the system is started, the valve plate 6 is in a second closed position.
In the case where the check valve assembly is mounted on the outlet port 3 of a compressor 1, as illustrated in Figure 1, the valve plate 6 tilts after the compressor element starts operating and when the pressure measured within the first fluid line 7 is higher than the pressure measured within the second fluid conduit 8, between a second closed position and a first open position until the two pressures measured within the first and second fluid conduit 7 and 8 are relatively equal.
On the other hand, if the check valve assembly 4 is mounted on the inlet port 300 of a vacuum pump 100, as illustrated in Figure 11, the valve plate 6 tilts after the vacuum pump element starts to operate and when the pressure measured within the first fluid line 7 is lower than the pressure measured within the second fluid conduit 8, between a second closed position and a first open position until the two pressures measured within the first and second fluid conduit 7 and 8 are relatively equal.
In the context of the present invention it is to be understood that the valve plate 6 can continuously change its opening angle, according to the double arrow shown in Figure 6 or Figure 12, depending on the pressure difference between the pressure measured within the first fluid line 7 and the pressure measured within the second fluid conduit 8, and is therefore not limited to only two positions: the first open position and the
B E2016 / 5708 second closed position, any intermediate opening angle is possible.
If there are sudden changes in demand for the external network 2, whereby the pressure measured within the second fluid line 8 would be higher than the pressure measured within the first fluid line 8 in the case of a compressor 1 and according to the embodiment illustrated in Figure 6, tilts the valve plate 6 from a first open position to a second closed position.
Similarly, if the sudden changes in demand to the external network 2 determine that the pressure measured within the first fluid conduit 7 is higher than the pressure measured within the second fluid conduit 8 in the case of a vacuum pump 100 and according to the embodiment illustrated in Figure 12 tilts the valve plate 6 from a first open position to a second closed position.
Accordingly, the check valve assembly 4 of the present invention acts as a check valve.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a dryer (not shown) can be mounted downstream of the compressor 1 within the layout of Figure 1, between the check valve assembly 4 and the inlet 3 of the compressor 1.
The structure, components and functionality of the check valve assembly 4 in such a case preferably remain the same as for a check valve assembly 4 mounted within a compressor 1 and described in the present document. The present invention is by no means limited to the exemplary embodiments described in the figures, but such one
B E2016 / 5708 check valve assembly 4 can be implemented in all kinds of Variants without departing from the scope of the invention.
B E2016 / 5708
权利要求:
Claims (12)
[1]
Conclusions.
A check valve assembly configured to be mounted at the interface between a compressor (1) or a vacuum pump (100) and an external network (2) to prevent a fluid from flowing upstream, the check valve assembly (4) comprising:
- a valve body (5) adapted to receive a valve plate (6), the valve plate adapted to tilt between a first open position in which the fluid can flow through the check valve (4) and a second closed position in which the fluid cannot pass the check valve (4) can flow;
- wherein the valve body (5) is adapted to be connected to an outlet opening (3) of a compressor (1) or the inlet opening (300) of a vacuum pump (100) via a first fluid line (7);
- a second fluid conduit (8) attachable to the valve body (5), the second fluid conduit (8) adapted to be connected to an external network (2);
- a shaft (9) and at least one bearing (10) to connect the valve plate (6) to the valve body (5);
characterized in that the valve plate (6) comprises an elongated part (11) having a hollow tube through which the shaft (9) is inserted to rotatably mount the valve plate (6) in the valve body
B E2016 / 5708 (5) and, characterized in that the at least one bearing (10) is positioned on the shaft (9) and within the hollow tube.
[2]
A check valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the check valve (4) comprises two bearings (10) mounted inside the hollow tube at a distance from each other.
[3]
A check valve according to claim 2, characterized in that the two bearings (10) are mounted on the ends of the hollow tube.
[4]
A check valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the valve body (5) comprises a recess (12) for receiving the elongated part (11) therein.
[5]
A check valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least two bearings (10) are mounted in direct contact with the valve body (5).
[6]
A check valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the check valve (4) further comprises a locking pin
20 (13) mounted by the valve body (5) to lock the shaft (9) in the valve body (5).
[7]
A check valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the valve plate (6) is adapted to be mounted eccentrically in the valve body (5).
25
[8]
A check valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the valve body (5) further comprises a seat (16) to receive the valve plate (6), the seat (16) having a lower part (H1) near where the elongated part (11) is mounted, and a
B E2016 / 5708 upper part (H2), on the opposite side from where the elongated part (11) is mounted.
[9]
A check valve according to claim 8, characterized in that the valve plate (6) is adapted to
5 are received on the seat (16) at an angle (a) to a horizontal plane (AA f }, the angle (a) being the difference between the upper part (H2) and the lower part (H1 ).
[10]
A check valve according to claim 9, therefore
10 characterized in that the angle (a) is at least 5 °.
[11]
A check valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the valve body (5) further comprises a channel on its outer surface to lock the valve body (5) within the first fluid conduit (7).
[12]
12. A use of a check valve according to any one of claims 1 to 11 for controlling the flow of fluid at the outflow opening (3) of a compressor (1) or at the inflow opening (300) of a vacuum pump (100).
B E2016 / 5708
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
BE1024421B1|2018-02-20|Check valve assembly
JP2009243468A|2009-10-22|Oil filter device
CN103835998B|2016-05-18|Booster
CN103534486A|2014-01-22|Scroll compressor for refrigeration
US9360012B2|2016-06-07|Differential pressure regulating valve and motor-driven compressor having differential pressure regulating valve
US20130243620A1|2013-09-19|Dual outlet pump
CN109882414A|2019-06-14|Vacuum pump
CN202645998U|2013-01-02|Low pressure balanced compact three screw pump with built-in safety valve
CN206929080U|2018-01-26|New two stages of compression scroll type air compressor
CN102933850B|2015-07-08|Valve arrangement for a scroll refrigeration compressor
WO2008032126A1|2008-03-20|Positive displacement oil well pump
RU176533U1|2018-01-22|ESP input bypass module
US1218602A|1917-03-06|Pump.
US20110158841A1|2011-06-30|Screw Pump with Anti-Turbulent Structure
US793577A|1905-06-27|Reverse-valve.
KR101684549B1|2016-12-08|Rotary vacuum pump
WO2018015866A1|2018-01-25|Check valve assembly
CN205479535U|2016-08-17|High pressure fast -assembling check valve
CN103511287A|2014-01-15|Horizontal-type radial subdivision volute-type dual-cylinder pump
CN209083556U|2019-07-09|The more rotary-vane vaccum pumps of fuel-saving type single-stage
US20170159673A1|2017-06-08|Centrifugal pump with high and low inlet configurations
CN107084134A|2017-08-22|New two stages of compression scroll type air compressor
CN206513572U|2017-09-22|A kind of self prime pump
DE202013102895U1|2013-07-15|Combination pump for steering propulsion and oil boosting of the vehicle
CN108005899B|2019-03-08|Eccentric driven pump with the adjustable diaphragm pump air valve of stroke
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
AU2017300993A1|2019-01-24|
EP3488109A1|2019-05-29|
US20190316694A1|2019-10-17|
BE1024421A1|2018-02-13|
BR112019001064A2|2019-05-07|
AU2017300993B2|2020-02-20|
CN109790837A|2019-05-21|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
GB175787A|1920-12-01|1922-03-01|Eugene Henri Degory|Improvements in carburettors for internal combustion engines|
EP0233445A1|1985-11-20|1987-08-26|Hoerbiger Ventilwerke Aktiengesellschaft|Check valve|
DE3829856A1|1988-09-02|1990-03-08|Preussag Ag Bauwesen|Non-return valve|
CN2842015Y|2005-11-24|2006-11-29|复盛股份有限公司|Spiral refrigerant compressor non-return valve|
WO2011047437A1|2009-10-23|2011-04-28|Lyn Kirk|A non-return valve assembly of the pivoting flap type, typically for insertion in floor drains|
CN104564689A|2014-11-04|2015-04-29|苏州艾柏特精密机械有限公司|Outer counter weight air intake valve|
US3522929A|1968-01-04|1970-08-04|Westinghouse Electric Corp|Valve for controlling elastic fluid|
US3875963A|1973-07-27|1975-04-08|Valve Syst Int Inc|Swing check valve|
US4128111A|1976-06-18|1978-12-05|Hansen George E|Wafer swing check valves|
US4427025A|1979-05-31|1984-01-24|Prince Valve, Inc.|Swing check valve|
US4308894A|1980-01-15|1982-01-05|Carpentier Urgel R|Dust trap and valve with auxiliary pressure equalizing valve|
US4407325A|1981-11-09|1983-10-04|Cherniak George S|Arcuate swing check valve|
CH677820A5|1988-12-23|1991-06-28|Asea Brown Boveri|
US5056548A|1990-10-12|1991-10-15|Kf Industries, Inc.|Check valve assembly with removable seat|
US5671769A|1995-10-27|1997-09-30|H-Tech, Inc.|Swing check valve and method for repairing same|
US7152622B2|2004-11-16|2006-12-26|Valve Innovations, Llc|Check valve|
US7784489B2|2005-08-11|2010-08-31|Envirotech Pumpsystems, Inc.|Check valve for a self-priming pump|
CN2835743Y|2006-04-14|2006-11-08|河南龙宇能源股份有限公司陈四楼煤矿|Novel check valve|
US20080308159A1|2007-06-15|2008-12-18|Stunkard Gerald A|Top entry swing check valve|
CN201281148Y|2008-10-30|2009-07-29|大连大高阀门有限公司|Nuclear grade large caliber cast steel complete-circulation swing check valve|
US8499785B2|2011-01-19|2013-08-06|Apricus Inc|Overflow valve for prevention of water vapor loss|
CN203335948U|2013-07-10|2013-12-11|成都达城机电设备有限公司|High-pressure check valve|
CN204419596U|2014-11-04|2015-06-24|苏州艾柏特精密机械有限公司|A kind of outer counterweight type suction valve|
CN104676056A|2015-03-10|2015-06-03|上海申欣环保实业有限公司|Check valve|
CN204961923U|2015-07-15|2016-01-13|江苏雄越石油机械设备制造有限公司|Check valve|CN111720318B|2020-06-29|2021-11-23|安徽美芝精密制造有限公司|Compression mechanism and compressor with same|
US11268627B1|2020-09-08|2022-03-08|Magic Plastics, Inc.|Adjustable check valve|
CN112127436A|2020-10-11|2020-12-25|应国珍|Check valve for public sewage pipeline|
法律状态:
2018-03-07| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20180220 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
US201662364352P| true| 2016-07-20|2016-07-20|
US62364352|2016-07-20|BR112019001064-5A| BR112019001064A2|2016-07-20|2017-07-17|check valve assembly|
PCT/IB2017/054301| WO2018015866A1|2016-07-20|2017-07-17|Check valve assembly|
AU2017300993A| AU2017300993B2|2016-07-20|2017-07-17|Check valve assembly|
CN201780044542.0A| CN109790837A|2016-07-20|2017-07-17|Check valve assembly|
EP17749541.3A| EP3488109A1|2016-07-20|2017-07-17|Check valve assembly|
US16/313,987| US20190316694A1|2016-07-20|2017-07-17|Check valve assembly|
[返回顶部]